저자: VijayKedia · 외국인
요약 보기
인도 시장 전문가 Vijay Kedia는 주식 시장은 장기 투자로 부를 쌓는 사업이며, 초보자는 직접투자보다 먼저 뮤추얼펀드로 시작해야 한다고 강조. 트레이딩은 대부분 손실을 보는 위험한 게임이므로 신중해야 하며, 레버리지는 경험 쌓기 전엔 주의. 자신이 Cera Sanitary Ware를 18년간 보유해 약 16,000배 수익을 낸 사례를 들며 장기 보유의 힘을 강조. 실수는 배움의 과정이나 같은 실수 반복은 피하고 장기적으로 생존하는 것이 핵심이라고 설명.
다듬은 글
How even the people behind come forward, this is the secret of life, this is life, okay, so the poetry is that forgiveness can burn even after being extinguished, forgiveness can burn even after being extinguished, it can come out of any storm, do not be disappointed, do not change your intentions, destiny can change at any time, right now, the whole of India has become Ram-filled, right now, wherever you look, there are slogans of Shri Ram, so I too will not be able to stop myself, I am a great devotee of Ram ji and well, everyone is and so today I am staying here upstairs in the morning and I was doing Surya Namaskar, while doing it, it came to my mind that a poem should be written on Ram ji, a poem should be written on whoever Ram ji is visiting, so I have written a poem while doing Surya Namaskar, I will tell you that the direction of the wind has changed, the scenery has changed, who will stop us now when Ram has arrived at home, all the corridors are decorated with new consciousness, new enthusiasm, new light, fountains are bursting from a new direction, it is the Amrit Kaal, all the stars are associated with India, the sky has also blossomed, the streams of the river are fish This sound is echoing in the world This sound is echoing in the world Now India is different Who will stop us now When Shri Ram has arrived Jai Shri Ram So what is it that right now I do n't know what to say and what not to say So I have written my points in such a way that I don't forget So right now we are talking about investing So now let's talk about investing, let's talk about business Now there is religiosity So everyone knows everything All the knowledge is free All the knowledge is available on the internet Shivani ji keeps organizing such great programs All the knowledge is available You people keep listening When I started my career, understand that at that time there was no internet There were no broker conferences There were no broker reports There were no books There was nothing So the only medium was to recover after falling Fall get up and walk back Now everything is free So by saying this you know everything If you want to interact with me We will take it in the question answer session So I will keep this speech a little short And I just want to give you one example, like a gentleman asked Ashutosh ji this morning whether he should trade or invest, I have written many songs on that too, there is a song which I will play for you later, I will not sing it to you but will tell you by speaking, so the whole gist will be in that song whether to trade or invest and SEBI says that 90 out of 100 people lose money in trading, this is the problem and I was saying this 5 years ago that trading is like a drug and if you smoke cigarettes or take any extra drug then understand that someone can die in 10-20 years, but in trading a person can die the next day, this is what happens here and because that is why I created my court that Rome was not built in a day but Hiroshima and Nagasaki were destroyed in a day, because that is a business of leverage and leverage is not for everyone, one loses sleep at night and inside of that If the success rate is at 1, then it is also said by the officials that it is at 10, then the people at 1 or the people at 10, whoever it is, they take the money of those 90 people, okay, and in that, your five-six partners, in the trading you do, your broker is your biggest friend, he is your partner, he will take the money even if you incur a loss, he will take the money even if you incur a loss, he will take the money even if nothing happens, and by the way, there is transaction cost, service cost and surcharge, these are all your partners, you always have to pay a punch, so this is my personal opinion in trading and whatever I am saying is my own personal opinion because I have seen and learned this in my life, I am sharing that, my opinion is that unless you have four-five years of experience in the market or 10 years of experience, there is no transaction here with time, until then you should not trade and you are starting your life afresh.
Those children, these students, who want to enter the stock market through the stock market, should first start with mutual funds. Apart from this, do not invest directly. I have said on record that if I were the chairman of SEBI, I would have banned new people from investing directly in the stock market.
You cannot do it, just like you cannot drive a car, for example, if you are not 21 years old. Similarly, you should not do direct investing until you have done some course. Because the stock market is a risky business, you all should understand that the stock market is a platform to make easy money in the hard work.
It is simple but it comes with difficulty. You have to go through a lot of trouble for that, so new people should not do it. Children should invest in mutual funds. Many times people ask me from where to get the capital for investing. So, I had said at one place that you can get the capital from two places.
One is that you can do this. Understand that many people like you want to invest by saying this because they think that they want to get training by saying this because They think that I should trade and earn money and then I should become an investor, so it is not my father's property, it is not that easy here that you can trade and earn money, so we used to say that it is not my father's property, brother, you can do it like this and after that you will start investing, this is impossible here, so I have told you in two ways, do you have some other income, or you are doing a job or doing some business or doing some consultancy, any other income, you can bring initial capital from that income, or I have told students or new people who come, you should cut down your expenses, suppose if you get even Rs.
1000 from home for pocket expenses every month, you can try to save from that also, I have an initial capital of ₹2000000, and I can start by investing this in mutual funds in the stock market, so by doing it this way, you will slowly build up, trading is very dangerous and long term investment is so good It is possible, I will tell you one thing in short, I had just said this in many interviews on TV, I am sharing it with you that there is a company Cera Sanitary Ware, I had bought that company in 2004-5 and my costing was around Rs.
3032, right now I had bought those shares at Rs. 34, I sold them in the last lot 1, whatever was left, I sold it in September or October last year, I bought it at Rs. 3032, so I kept those shares for 18 years, my costing was Rs. 3032 and I got a dividend of around Rs. 50, I got Rs. 150 to 175 dividend, that means I got five times my money just in dividend and I sold that share for Rs.
8200 and there was a one to one bonus in it, so I sold the share for Rs. 16400, that means my costing was zero, so according to mathematics, if we take the costing of Rs. then I sold it for Rs. 16200 or 00 gave me an investment return of 16,000 times in 18 years. So this is the story of the stock market and it is not just one such share, there are many such shares which increase 100 times, 200 times, 500 times or 50 times in 10 years or 15 years, but these are not general terms for that.
For that, you need to select shares, for that you need to study which shares you should invest in. Instead, if you had invested in a bank for 00, then it would have become ₹ 100, that bank would have become no bank for you, brother. So, by saying this, it is a game of knowledge, it is a game of experience, so you should handle this thing carefully, but still money is made in the stock market, but for that you will have to study and keep your eyes and ears open, and you should invest in mutual funds.
This is my complete summary of today's story. Whatever questions you may have, we will cover them in the question answer section and this I wrote a song on the SEBI issue and I have uploaded it on YouTube as well. You must listen to it. Those who ask whether to trade or invest, the line of the song is that no one understands you.
No one understands you. Why do you keep rising and falling? Why do people lose money at 90? When you thought about it thoroughly, you understood it. People could not sit at 90. Open your eyes brother, think a little brother, otherwise your boat will sink. So, roam around the entire stock market. Go everywhere.
Read the entire Ramayana, read the entire Mahabharata. The gist is the same. If you want to earn money, if you want to earn wealth, then you will have to sit here for the long term by holding shares. There is no other way. And if you do not understand, you are new, then you must try it. If you understand what is happening, a person recovers after falling.
So, you must fall once. There is no harm in falling. There is no harm in failing. This is the only difference in life. One must definitely make mistakes, a person learns from mistakes, so the only difference is that do not repeat a mistake a second time, if you repeat a mistake a second time, then at least do not repeat it a third time, if you repeat it a third time, then he will say may Lord Ram save you, then there is no solution, then it is okay, but the only thing is that you make mistakes and repeat the mistake, this mistake is making me repeat it, but after the second time I should not make any mistake, something like that, you should keep these empty things in mind in the market, the stock market has given a huge return, there is a history of 22% in the last 20 years, the shares have given a return at a CAGR of 20% and if we talk about individual shares, they have given very good returns, but that return does not come to everyone's share because everyone thinks that this is easy money, everyone thinks that I will invest today and earn money tomorrow, everyone has only one thing in their mind, so as I always say, many of my quotes, my Songs have been written on this that your perception on stock market rewards you, if you will treat it as a game then it will prove to be a game for you, so do not consider it a game, consider it a business, just like you do any other business, consider it a business, invest your time in it, invest your energy in it, apply your mind in it and also learn from the mistakes of others, learn from how others have done things, that is the biggest way, the best way to earn money in the stock market and because the money comes with time in the stock market, like two, four, five years, then you spend a lot of time thinking about what I should do here and what I should not do, like a batsman comes, then after coming he stands on his crease on his pitch, it takes time for him to bowl two or four balls, if he is very expert, then understand that if he is an old player then he becomes careful while coming, but if a new batsman comes, he will come on the pitch, sit or stand, he will play two or four balls.
He is making a place for himself, he is understanding the environment, and after that he starts playing and then he starts hitting fours and sixes, this is the rule of life, this is the rule of stock market as well, so I give the most emphasis on this thing which I tell people that you must make mistakes in life, like yesterday someone asked me whether I should leverage, I am not telling the name, someone asked me whether I should leverage, then understand that I gave him this advice that suppose you have a capital of Rs 1 crore, for example, you should definitely leverage Rs 10-20 lakh, because if you do not leverage and you will not incur any loss, until then you will not learn and after 10 years you will remember that if I had leveraged, then perhaps I would have won the match, but I do not know, so you should definitely make a mistake soon, but make the mistake that you do not have to leave the pitch, you do not have to go from the crutch to the pavilion, you have to remain standing on the crutch, when you remain firm then you will get success in the stock market.
It is very important to survive, it is important to survive for years. There are many people who come in a bull market and when a recession comes in the bear market, they get wiped out like kites. That is because they do not understand it. They are not able to understand the market. They do not understand it.
They are not able to understand the market. So here the biggest rule of the stock market is that in every situation I have to stand on my pitch, in every situation I have to stay on my pitch. So on this I had written a four line poem which coincidentally I had Gadak ji and sorry Piyush Goyal ji and Phatan sir were there, they had given me an award for this AC investor three-four months ago, I had recited it there, so I will recite it to you.
That poem is such that stay in every situation, this is the rule of time, the auto driver has become the CM, the tea seller has become the PM, this game is still going on, you have to prepare, tighten your waist, take up the challenge, now it is your turn, now it is your turn because I am in Maharashtra and have come to Nagpur, which is the heart of fort Maharashtra, so I will recite such a poem to you in Marathi.
I am sorry for my question, it is like an art to survive in every situation, it is like an art to survive in every situation, like a rickshaw driver, the desired PM comes [praises], the tradition is like a rickshaw driver, the PM comes [praises], the Sun is shining, your preparation is coming, how big is the waist, the challenge is coming, you have to take it, so just keep this in mind, this is the essence of the stock market, you read 20 books, you read 2000 books, you meet 5000 people, you spend 20 years here, you will ultimately get the same essence that you should survive here under any circumstances, the opportunity will give you, okay, time will give you the opportunity, destiny will give you the opportunity, the market will give you the opportunity, India will give you the opportunity, the economy will give you the opportunity, but if you are not there at that time, I had said somewhere that what is destiny, that when destiny is good, then understand that you do some wrong things and you get saved by destiny, the second time you will do wrong things again, destiny will not protect you, why will it not, destiny is not following you with security guards He protected you once, at that time he taught us a lesson, he taught us a lesson at that time, that lesson will protect us the second time, if we forget the lesson and just think that destiny will protect us, then it will not, so keep this in mind, keep learning all the time, acquire some new knowledge all the time, every day is a day to learn something new and just try to stay here, do not go into gambling, consider it a business, consider it a long term investment and do listen to that song of mine, invest wisely, do not waste time on rumours or tips, this is a business of knowledge and patience, learn from experience and do the best, the second line is shortcut, never test shortcuts, digest even your defeat, the formula to earn money is to think long term and rest, so this is my introduction today
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