저자: CharlieMunger—영상제목·설명기준주출연자,본영상은2023DailyJournal주주총회발췌인터뷰기반해설 · 외국인
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찰리 멍거의 성공 투자 철학을 정리한 해설 영상으로, 대상 자산에 대한 가격 방향 예측이나 종목 추천은 없다. 1) 인생의 비밀과 욕망(시기심) - 한 번에 한 인치씩 전진하는 것이 인생의 비밀이라는 취지. - 현대는 과거보다 살기 좋지만 사람들은 시기심 때문에 덜 행복해한다는 주장. 소셜미디어가 시기심을 자극한다고 봄. 2) 젊은 세대의 어려움 - 로스앤젤레스 등 주요 지역 주택 비용 등 생활비가 인플레이션 조정 후에도 역대 최고 수준이라 대학 졸업자가 부자가 되기 어렵다는 주장. - 그래서 젊은이에게 일괄적 투자 조언을 주기 어렵다고 봄. 3) 성공 투자 마인드 4가지 - ① 부정(denial)에 빠지지 않고 현실을 직시해 환경 변화에 적응할 것. - ② 자신이 아는 영역에 머물 것. 암호화폐는 근거 없는 도박성 상품으로 비판하며 멀리하라고 함. - ③ 개별적 조언 구하기 및 반대 논리를 공정하게 검토할 것. 변동성 큰 시장에서는 멘토 활용, 분산투자, 최신 정보 습득 강조. - ④ 지연된 만족: 즉각적 작은 이익 대신 더 나은 시점을 기다리는 것, 마시멜로 실험 인용. 4) 인덱스 투자 언급 - 미국 인구 중 인덱스 펀드 등이 필요한 사람의 비율은 대략 0%에 가깝다는 취지의 발언으로, 일반 투자자에 대한 인덱스 펀드 권유 맥락으로 해석됨. 5) 종합 결론 - 멍거의 장기 성과를 근거로 그의 사고방식을 진지하게 고려할 가치가 있다는 메시지. 구체적 종목·지수·금리·환율에 대한 방향성 발언은 확인되지 않음.
다듬은 글
well it's all very simple we made a lot of extra money out of the publishing business and it's Heyday do you want to know Charlie munger's secrets to successful investing during a rare interview at the annual meeting of the Publishing Company Daily Journal Corporation manga shared his views on the secret of life the challenges for the younger generations and most importantly the mindset for successful investing manga has more than six Decades of successful investing so there is proof that this 99 year old man's thoughts are worth listening to and the occasions are rare So follow along as we highlight some of the most interesting parts of the two-hour long interview here's everything you need to know Charlie Munger has a lengthy history of working in the investment management industry he is widely respected in the investment Community for his disciplined approach to investing and his willingness to stick to his principles even during turbulent Economic Times Munger is estimated by Forbes to be worth about 2.2 billion dollars clearly he is doing something right here's a quick recap to some of the highlights of his career in 1962 Munger partnered up with Warren Buffett and joined the board of Berkshire Hathaway in 1978 he became its Vice chairman and as of today he continues to hold this position in other words he has been in this role for over 45 years over those years manga has played a critical role in shaping Berkshire Hathaway's investment strategy and decision-making process he has helped Berkshire Hathaway acquire a number of well-known companies one of them is Sees Candies that he invested in in 1972.
Monger acknowledged the high quality of the company's products and anticipated the company's future expansion See's Candies has since developed into a highly profitable subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway from there onwards he made several successful Investments over the years including the Washington Post company Wesco Financial Corporation and Dairy Queen another company where manga has played an important role is the Daily Journal company a newspaper publishing and software technology company he became chairman of the Daily Journal in 1977 and is currently the chairman of the company's board of directors manga has made significant investments in the daily journal's legal software segment because he believed it had significant untapped potential the price of the shares more than quadrupled between 2012 and 2020.
it was during the annual meeting of the Daily Journal on February 15 2023 that Monger shared his thoughts as respondes to questions from the shareholders we'll take a closer look at some of the themes that stood out during the interview the secret of life the challenges for the younger Generations the mindset for successful investing let's start with the secret of life well yes you climb as hard as you can by just advancing one inch at a time that's the secret of life and now there's always somebody who's a little nuts and who succeeds but that's but for every guy who succeeds there are a thousand failures have you ever stopped to consider how fortunate we are to live in the modern era according to Charlie Munger one of the most respected investors in the world we should all be a lot happier with what we have in fact manga finds it perplexing that so many people in today's society are not more content with their lives especially when compared to those who lived during much more difficult times in the past manga also believes that Envy is a natural human emotion that can creep up on us all no matter how much we have he points out that there will always be others who have more but that doesn't mean we should be any less grateful for what we have unfortunately jealousy has become an all too common motivator in our society driving people to constantly compare themselves to others and strive for more even when they already have so much but let's take a moment to reflect on just how far we've come or as manga sees it before the 1800s life was incredibly harsh short and limited for most people there was no printing press to spread knowledge and ideas no air conditioning to keep us cool during hot summers and no modern medical equipment to help us when we fell ill yet despite these hardships our ancestors persevered and built the foundations of the world we live in today then again manga gives off the impression that he has conquered the propensity himself listen to this people are less happy about the State of Affairs than they were when things were way tougher and that has a very simple explanation the world is not driven by greed it's driven by Envy it's weird for somebody my age because I was in the middle of the Great Depression of the hardship was unbelievable I have conquered Envy in my own life I don't ever be anybody I don't give a damn what somebody else has but other people are going crazy by it Charlie Munger continues saying that social media platforms such as Facebook Instagram and Twitter are particularly effective at igniting feelings of Envy or jealousy as they connect us with individuals who only offer highly curated Peaks into the positive developments in their lives during the discussion Munger referred to the work of Stephen Pinker a psychologist at Harvard where Pinker has argued that the quality of life around the world has dramatically improved over the past Century or so citing evidence such as longer life expectancies and reduced Global poverty monger's perception of pervasive Envy in today's environment might be right on the money several studies prominent being a study conducted by Cohen and fast in 2020 at Harvard suggests that approximately 75 percent of people are envious of someone else in any given year in short the secret to living a good life is to have low expectations stay away from jealousy and be grateful for what you have Munger has a clear idea about the challenges for the younger Generations it has never been more difficult for young people to earn and keep their own money Munger stated during the interview that it has become a great deal more difficult for the last few decades to properly navigate the world of Investments even when adjusted for the effects of inflation he highlighted that the costs of living in several regions in the United States are now noticeably greater than they have ever been according to Charlie Munger it's going to be way harder for the group that's graduated from college now to get rich and stay Rich compare what it used to cost to own a house in a desirable neighborhood in a city like Los Angeles and this makes it challenging to provide young people in today's society with investment advice because there is no one size that fits all finally and perhaps most importantly for investors is monger's view on the mindset you need for successful investing here are four keys to success one you need to overcome your mental bias well what if I had the name one factor that dominates doing bad decisions it would be what I call denial if the truth is unpleasant enough people kind of their mind plays tricks on them and they they think it it isn't really happening and of course that causes enormous destruction of business where people go on throwing money into the way they used to do things well you know it isn't going to work at all well in the way the world is now having changed Monger says that denial can lead to a failure to adapt to changing circumstances resulting in missed opportunities and poor investment decisions he believes that as an investor it's crucial to have a clear and realistic understanding of the business landscape and the macroeconomic forces that shape it failing to acknowledge and adapt to changes can result in missed opportunities poor decision making and ultimately underperformance successful management investors need to have a clear-eyed view of the world be able to assess and adapt to changes and have a forward-thinking strategy that accounts for potential challenges and opportunities two stay with what you know I don't think there are good arguments against my position I think the people that oppose my position are idiots and and so I don't think there is a rational argument against my possession this is an incredible thing naturally people like to run gambling conceals where other people lose and the people who invented this cryptocrapo which is my name for it and sometimes I call it cryptocrabble and sometimes I call it well crypto it is crystal clear that manga thinks crypto is nothing but nonsense he argues that National currency just like National Air has a long history of evolution and development and its value and significance have been established over time through social and political consensus attempts to replace National currency with cryptocurrency can disrupt this delicate balance and potentially cause economic instability and uncertainty and he adds that cryptocurrency is a relatively new and untested technology that lacks the necessary regulatory oversight and infrastructure to replace National currency effectively stay away from it three seek individualized guidance take a look at what he had to say I do think you ought to be able you ought to be able to stay a lot of issues you ought to be how big should the social safety net be that's a place where reasonable Minds can disagree and you should be able to state the case on the other side about as well so in case you believe in Charlie munger's wisdom yet again blatantly gives us the reality check explaining to us how the investment climate can be unpredictable volatile and sometimes downright confusing but for those willing to put in the time effort and patience required the rewards can be significant this may of course involve seeking out mentors or advisors diversifying our portfolios and staying informed about the latest developments in the markets the fourth key to success is appreciate delayed gratification we're trying to find ways to intelligently spend money to make them better and and of course our Apartments do better than other people do because the man who runs them does it so well for me the man they're two young men that do it with me and and but it's all deferred gratification that is stop that impulse to act immediately for a small gain and accept to wait for something better at a later time manga quotes the famous marshmallow test and is convinced that delayed gratification is crucial in achieving Financial stability and success it involves resisting the urge to spend impulsively and instead saving and investing towards long-term goals by delaying gratification individuals can build wealth reduce debt and make better financial decisions additionally he asserts that delayed gratification helps individuals stay focused on their goals and persevere through challenges and setbacks should we trust Charlie Munger and listen to his way of thinking well given the account of monger's successful Investments over the years it's quite evident that whatever he has proposed up till now should be taken seriously that is if you're thinking of investing with the hope for big Returns what percentage of American foreign one case have our plan index funds required about zero am I right or am I wrong of course I'm right that is all for today do let us know in the comments section which one of Charlie munger's Reflections resonate with you if you wish to catch us soon do give us 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