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How to diversify your portfolio - Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio

Curious About Business · 2020-11-16 · 유튜브 시청 212 · Board Views 7 · International

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저자: 미상 · 외국인

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영상 결론: 포트폴리오 분산투자가 필요하며, 레이 달리오 올웨더 포트폴리오를 예시로 펀드를 고르는 방법을 설명한다. 분산투자 기본 개념: 포트폴리오 전체에 분산이 필요하다는 점을 강조하며, 시청자가 블로그에서 분산투자 관련 글을 먼저 읽어보도록 권한다. 올웨더 포트폴리오 예시: 주식 약 30%, 채권 약 55%, 나머지 실물자산(원자재 등)으로 배분하는 구조를 소개한다. 발표자는 자신의 포트폴리오도 이와 비슷하지만 완전히 같지는 않다고 언급한다. 펀드 선택 기준: 5년 연환산 복리수익률과 운용보수(ongoing charge)를 우선 확인한다. 거래 수수료(매수 시 부과되는 거래비용)도 원금을 갉아먹으므로 수수료 계산기 스프레드시트로 비교할 수 있다고 소개한다. 예시 펀드 소개: 영국 주식 인덱스 펀드(연 약 6%, 보수 약 0.06%)를 국내 주식용으로 제시한다. 파운드화 약세를 이유로 달러 자산인 S&P500 인덱스 펀드도 보유 대상으로 꼽는다. S&P500 펀드는 5년 연환산 약 15.6%로 언급된다. 원자재(커머디티) 펀드: 5년 수익률 약 9.5%로 영국 인덱스보다 높고 미국 인덱스보다 낮다고 평가한다. 보수가 높은 이유는 금 선물 계약 보유가 어렵고 전문 운용인력이 필요하기 때문이라고 설명한다. 신흥국 펀드: 바이 밴가드 이머징마켓 펀드를 마지막으로 소개하며 5년 수익률은 약 7%, 보수는 약 0.24%로 언급한다. 출연자 전망: 특정 자산의 1~3개월 가격 방향에 대한 예측 발언은 없고, 장기적인 분산 배분 관점만 제시한다.

다듬은 글

※ 자동 자막 원문(다듬기 전)

01. right everyone so we're here today in order to discuss how to select a specific fund so I think first of all you just need to understand that your portfolio as a whole needs a sort of diversification if you don't understand why just typeing diversification in my blog and then you can read why is diversification important it's something that a lot of people have heard of but do not fully understand so just go there first and secondly um I'm giving you an example that's the um all weather portfolio from listen Money Matters website but basically was created by rayal uh one of the most successful investors of all time so it's just an example of how you can diversify so for instance stock 3% of your portfolio would go to domestic ones and then for um 55% in bonds and then the rest in real assets comeon and go and it's it's more or less what I'm sort of done with my portfolio but not not quite um so first of all I think first thing that I would do is just to look at um the five year um compound annualized rate of fund so for instance this is an index fund um Fidelity index UK with the jbp um income so you can see that over the last five years annualized uh would come return about 6% which is a little bit over the its category so it's a good fund product category and then the second thing I will look at is the ongoing charge so not 0.06% it's very very low charge because this is an index fund so therefore very very good um so that is one of the funds that I would have in my portfolio because I would want domastic stock um and that is something and then the second one that I've got is the fidal index but for the US market so S&P 500 but that's on jbp Inc come because I figure that the pound is quite a de value right now du your brexit so therefore it's something that won hold in pounds rather than in dollars which is very overvalue um and then you can see the latest performance um quite well but then what you need to judge it for is five years iniz which 15.6% that is a massive performance basically all that means is that if you left your money there without touching it you would um you would double the money in seven years which is great um and the charges you can see as is in X fund is very very low ongoing charges but they also have a transaction cost so whenever you buy you pay not .01% and these are the things that you don't really realize how they eat your principal but if you go into my fees calculator spreadsheet you were able to just type it your initial Capital let's say if you have £10,000 um it's going to fill up for you so for instance if you have Fidelity Total fee versus using robot apps you can see that the final difference of after year 30700 um but you know year 10 would be about £70 just on that amount of um just for for having a different fee um because apps would um would charge a little bit more we go and resources so the Commodities part um so you can see quite a shocking performance but it usually performs when the market is um very cautious so um in 2016 the market was very cautious so it performed 91% up in 2019 was also a little bit cautious so 31% up by the rest of the years double decline um but if you compare the performance of the last five years it's quite a good to see um is 9% you know 99.5% which is quite considerable if is better than the UK Index Fund but worse than the US One um so far but then you can see that the charges are much higher why because it's much harder to actually hold the go the the gold contracts and that is not an index fund that is just the fund by one of the providers so they always charge you a little bit more because they are investor professionals um investing professionals behind that fund and then my last one is the Vanguard emerging market so um you can see for instance performance Last 5 Years 7% but then the charge will be a little bit higher to not 24 because it's an um emerging so that's all for now thanks very much

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