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is the most famous and successful stock investor in the world for the past few years he has always managed to become the 5 richest people in the world he can achieve this thanks to his ability to find good companies and then buy shares of the company but how do you invest in stocks ala Warren Buffet what are the principles and methods he uses we will discuss together through this video in choosing a company and investing in stocks there are at least 4 basic principles used by warm buffet namely business principles financial principles management principles and valuation principles first we will discuss What is meant by business principles once said when we invest we see ourselves as a business analyst not as a market analyst not as a macroeconomic analyst not even as a securities analyst so when you want to invest in a company's stock we must be able to first analyze the company's business according to World Buffet there are three things we need to consider the first and most important is Does the business have a profitable long-term prospect warm buffet looks for companies that have a competitive advantage bell that is a company that has a competitive advantage in the long term the characteristics of this company are first the product or service is needed or desired in the long term second the product or service is almost irreplaceable third the product or his services are not regulated by government regulations the second business principle is Warren chooses companies with a consistent operating history Why Because companies that have consistently good performance for years will be more likely to continue their good results in the years to come and if the company continues its good results then the value of the company will continue to increase and the last business principle is Warren Buffet chooses companies whose business is simple and he can understand by buying companies whose industry or business he can understand he will be able to estimate the development of the company this fire does not mean that we close ourselves to companies that we do not understand what is meant here is that we try to first learn the business of these companies Then when we really understand we will make a decision to invest or not in the company now we enter the second principle, namely the financial principle, namely paying attention to the financial performance of a company in analyzing finances through financial reports Warren Buffet does not only focus on 1 year's financial reports but focuses on the results of 4 to 5 years Buffet will look for companies that have good finances by looking at the first company that can generate high profits from its capital which is indicated by the return on equity ratio return on equity is one of the main focuses by Warren Buffet secondly has low debt compared to its capital indicated by the equity ratio and the third has a high profit margin the higher the profit margin indicates the company's ability to generate profits is higher along with the costs it must incur we move on to the third principle, namely the principle of worm buffet management will only buy companies operated by honest and competent management or leaders once said no matter how attractive the prospects of the business We will never make a good deal with bad people Therefore before buying shares of the Company we must first check whether the management is honest and competent in their field the easiest way to check whether a management has a good track record is by directly Googling for example if we want to know about the President Director of PT Pakuwon Mr.
Alexander Stefanus we just search on Google Alexander Stefanus Pakuwon case if we do not find any cases or bad news means this Pakuan director has never had a significant case more deeply we can check the experience and positions he has held to see his expertise we can check through Google or the company's annual report The fourth and final principle is the evaluation principle when deciding to buy a share investors must consider two factors first whether the company is good and has value shown through financial business principles and management principles and secondly at what price should we buy it this is the valuation principle what is meant by the valuation principle is that we must buy a stock at a fair price or better yet at a discounted price compared to its fair value simply buy shares when the valuation is fair or when the valuation is cheap buying good shares but at an expensive price is not good because it can make our profits not maximized in the future or can even make us lose This is because in the end the market will always value a stock according to its intrinsic value or value we need to remember the intrinsic value or value of a company's stock will very often be different from the stock price on the market for example sam a has an intrinsic value or value of 800 But we give it at the current market price of Rp1,000 a few moments later the price in the market drops from 1000 to 800 according to its intrinsic value or value Therefore we will experience a loss of 20% How can the stock price in the capital market be higher than its intrinsic value or value Yes that's how the capital market is many things that affect stock prices in the capital market can be because there are sentiment of different analysis or because there are those who take advantage of the momentum or maybe the market is too optimistic or what most often happens is because of speculation then How to measure the valuation of a stock How to measure whether the stock is already in a cheap valuation or not we will discuss this in the next videos yes for spoilers you can start by using the easiest ratios namely pe and pbv yes That's all from us this content is sourced from the book The worm buffetway you can read the book to find out more details regarding the principles of warm buffet and in your opinion which principle is the first priority in choosing stocks Try writing and sorting in the comments column Yes from the first to the fourth priority principle and don't forget to like subscribe and turn on your notifications to get more videos about investment and business

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