์ ์: AlisaStrobel ยท ์ธ๊ตญ์ธ
์์ฝ ๋ณด๊ธฐ
๊ฒฐ๋ก : ์ง๋ฐ๋ธ์จ์ ๋ถ๊ดด๋ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ํ๊ธ ๋ถ์กฑ์ผ๋ก ๋นํธ์ฝ์ธ ์์๊ฐ ๊ธ์ฆํด ํ์ง ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์์ด ๋ถ๊ดด๋ ์ํฉ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ง์๊ณผ ์ ์ฑ ์ ํ์ด ํ์ํ๋ค๋ ์ง๋จ. [์ง๋ฐ๋ธ์จ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ํฉ] 2008๋ 11์ ํ์ดํผ์ธํ๋ ์ด์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฌผ๊ฐ๊ฐ 24์๊ฐ๋ง๋ค ๋ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ ๋์๊ณ ๊ณต์ ์ธํ๋ ์ด์ ์จ์ 79์ต ํผ์ผํธ๊น์ง ์น์์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ์ดํ ์๊ตญ ํํ๋ฅผ ํ๊ธฐํ๊ณ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌ๋ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ก ์ฌ์ฉํ๊ฒ ๋์๋ค. [ํ์ฌ ์ํฉ] ๋์ ยท๊ด์ ์์ฐ์ด ๋ถ์งํ๊ณ ์ค์ ๋ฅ ์ด ์ฝ 90%์ ๋ฌํด ์ธํ ์์ ์ด ๋ถ์กฑํ๋ฉฐ, ์ํ์ ํ๊ธ์ด ๋ถ์กฑํด ์๋ฏผ๋ค์ด ์ํ ์์์ ์ค์ ์ ํ๊ธ์ ์ฐพ๋ ์ํฉ์ด๋ค. [๋นํธ์ฝ์ธ ์์] ํ์ง ๊ฑฐ๋์์์ ๋นํธ์ฝ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ด ํ๋ 10% ๊ธ๋ฑํ๊ณ , ํ์ง ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์์ด 85%๋ฅผ ๋๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์ถ์ ๋๋ฉฐ, ์์๊ฐ ๊ณต๊ธ์ ์ด๊ณผํ๋ค. ์ ๋ ฅ ๋ถ์กฑ์ผ๋ก ์ฑ๊ตด์๋ ํ๊ณ๊ฐ ์๋ค. [์ถ์ฐ์ ์ ๋ง] ์ ์น์ ๋ฆฌ๋์ญ ๊ต์ฒด ์ดํ์๋ ์ฒ์ฐ์์์ด ํ๋ถํ์ง๋ง ์ ์ฑ ์ ํ๊ณผ ๊ตญ์ ์ฌํ์ ์ง์, ์ํ ์์คํ ์ ๋ํ ์ ๋ขฐ ํ๋ณต, ํฌ์ ์ ์น๊ฐ ํ์ํ๋ค๊ณ ๋ดค๋ค. ๋นํธ์ฝ์ธ ์ ์ฌ๋ ฅ์ ์ง๋ฐ๋ธ์จ๋ฟ ์๋๋ผ ์ํ๋ฆฌ์นด ์ ๋ฐ์ ํฌ๋ค๊ณ ์ธ๊ธํ๋ค. [๋ฆฌ์คํฌ] ๋น๊ณต์ ๋ถ๋ฌธ ์ค์ฌ์ ๊ฒฝ์ ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ์ ๋ ฅ ๊ณต๊ธ ๋ถ์กฑ, ๋ธ๋๋ง์ผ ํ์ ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์ ๋ฑ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆผ๋๋ก ์ ์๋๋ค.
๋ค๋ฌ์ ๊ธ
a state of finances in Venezuela and Zimbabwe is making Bitcoin more attractive for many people in both countries the price of the cryptocurrency jumped as much as 10% on Zimbabwe's garlics exchange on wednesday after the country's army seized power Zimbabweans just like Venezuelans are buying things they think might retain value let's take a look at how bad things have gotten in Zimbabwe after nearly 40 years of Robert Mugabe in November 2008 Zimbabwe had the second highest recorded inflation rate in history prices were doubling every 24 hours with the official rate at one point hitting 79 billion percent following year Zimbabwe was forced to abandon its currency Zimbabweans mainly used the u.s.
dollar now but things haven't been improving mismanagement has hit farming and mining production unemployment is near ninety percent so without enough exports to earn foreign currency there's a cash crunch sleeping outside the bank is the only way some Zimbabweans can make sure they get their money and now fears are growing the system doesn't have enough cash money stored electronically in bank accounts is nicknamed solace in the absence of hard currency people are trying to convert dollars into assets that can retain value in cars property and even digital currencies the economy is broken despite the fact that Zimbabwe was once known as the breadbasket of Africa and is still rich in resources like platinum gold diamonds and nickel well joining us via Skype from Cape Town is Alisa Strobel senior economist at IHS market thanks for being with us so if this is the end of the Mugabe era in zimbabwe what potential is there for the next leader to turn things around because as we said this is a country that is still rich in natural resources years of poor governance controversial economic policy corruption confusion and lack of political direction and unity within the governing party in our commitment towards interests of foreign investors have devastated the country's economy experiencing currently severe liquidity crisis Bitcoin fit into all of this I mean how bad have things gotten that the people are now turning to Bitcoin as an investment demand for Bitcoin surged immensely this morning like I've mentioned at the garlic's that the local Bitcoin exchange the elevated bitcoins we think the prices we see in Zimbabwe certainly evidence of the country's broken economy it is estimated that the Bitcoin traded above a eighty five percent premium yesterday critically currently demand for Bitcoin in Zimbabwe exceeds supply as pecan mining according to Daleks the the exchange platform requires large amount of electricity a challenge in a country that has severe electricity supply shortages however we need not to forget that the majority of population works in the informal sector locals who want to pay electronically still face on challenges when buying items from those working in the informal sector the crisis and the need for hard cash has therefore forced many into the black market where dealers are trading the dollar for electronic dollars as mentioned as a very high rate and premiums I do believe that there is some there are massive potential for Bitcoin and not just in Zimbabwe but in Africa what kind of leverage does the outside world have here I mean can it potentially help with Zimbabwe's defaulted international debts firstly the shift in policy who just quite necessarily for an investment and support by the international community is necessary for the broken Academy it's very important to establish confidence in the country's banking system to deal with operational challenges and attracting investment first at least is trouble thanks very much for being with us pleasure thank you very much

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